When
planning the location of spaces within the school buildings
it is worth considering which spaces are most likely to change.
Broadly speaking there are three types of space:
Those that are unlikely to expand (e.g. the reception area
and head's room);
Those that are likely to grow to suit extra numbers (e.g.
the hall or staff room) although this will depend on frequency
of use;
Those that will be replicated (e.g. classrooms).
The
size and shape of individual spaces may also reduce the need
for adaptations. Limiting the depth of spaces to one or two
dimensions could make adaptation simpler, for example. Standard
ceiling heights (as far as possible) makes changes in room
size more straightforward.
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The
location of services and major structural elements will also
have an effect on adaptability. This includes main service
risers, staircases, any lifts and plant rooms. If drainage
runs are kept to the perimeter of buildings, they can remain
undisturbed if partitions are moved about. Heavily serviced
spaces
should be positioned to allow future adaptations to rooms
and functions. There are times when temporary accommodation
is needed to cope with fluctuations in pupil numbers. Temporary
buildings can be useful as a short-term measure, but they
should not be seen as a cheap alternative to permanent buildings.
Their construction tends to have inherent disadvantages such
as poor environmental conditions, lack of insulation, poor
acoustics and lack of security.
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